Bihar Public Service Commission Combined Competitive Exam (CCE) is conducted to select candidates for administrative posts in Bihar. The exam is held in three stages namely, Prelims, Mains and Interview. The BPSC Syllabus 2026 is the most important guide for exam preparation. It aids the candidates to understand what to study and what to skip. Knowing Exam Syllabus and BPSC exam pattern help to enhance focus and increase chances of selection. Candidates can plan their exam strategy with clear understanding of the syllabus. Scroll down to know more about the detailed syllabus of BPSC, exam pattern and subject wise topics.

BPSC Exam Syllabus

BPSC Syllabus includes topics for both Prelims and Mains stages. It mainly encompasses General Studies subjects like History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Science & Current Affairs. The syllabus also focuses on Bihar specific topics which are important for the exam. For BPSC Mains Syllabus candidates must prepare for descriptive papers including essay & general studies. Understanding syllabus helps in focused preparation and better allocation of time

BPSC Syllabus 2026: Overview

BPSC Syllabus encompasses Prelims and Mains stages of the exam. It mainly includes General Studies subjects along with an Essay, General Hindi and Optional subjects in Mains. Understanding the syllabus aids candidates to prepare in a structured and focused way. Candidates can refer to the following table for important details of the exam.

BPSC Exam Pattern

BPSC Exam Pattern explains structure of Prelims, Mains and Interview stages. Prelims is an objective test while Mains is descriptive in nature. It provides details like number of questions, marks and duration. Understanding exam pattern helps candidates plan their preparation better

BPSC Prelims Exam Pattern 2026

The BPSC Exam Pattern for the Prelims suggests that the exam will be an objective-type test for 150 marks. This stage is only qualifying in nature. The marks scored will not be counted for merit list preparation. The detailed exam pattern indicating the marking scheme, type of questions, etc., is given below.

BPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2026

All the aspirants who clear the prelims exam will be eligible to appear for the Mains. As per the new BPSC Exam Pattern for the Mains, the General Hindi and Optional Subject papers will be qualifying in nature. Also, the optional subject will be an objective-type question paper. Check the marking scheme, subject-wise weightage, and the detailed Mains Pattern below.

Find the best preparation BPSC study material to ace the exam!

BPSC Syllabus PDF 2026

BPSC Syllabus PDF 2026 provides detailed outline of both Prelims and Mains examinations conducted by Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC). Candidates should download official syllabus to familiarize themselves with exam pattern, subject-wise topics & marking scheme. To excel in Exam aspirants must give priority to high-weightage areas such as Current Affairs, History, and Geography. Candidates can access and download the BPSC syllabus PDF 2026 in English and Hindi from the links provided below.

Download BPSC Syllabus PDF in Hindi (Prelims & Mains)

Download BPSC Syllabus PDF in English (Prelims & Mains)

BPSC Prelims Syllabus 2026

The syllabus for BPSC Prelims is based on topics related to General Studies. These include topics that focus on both general and Bihar-specific subjects. In History, candidates must focus on important events and their economic, political, and social impacts. Questions from the History and Geography sections focus more on Bihar’s historical and geographical aspects. The part on the Indian National Movement focuses on the 19th-century resurgence, the growth of nationalism, and India’s independence, and the majority of questions highlight Bihar’s role in the freedom struggle. Check the detailed subject-wise BPSC Exam Syllabus 2026 here.

Check BPSC Medieval History notes.

Read in detail the BPSC Eligibility Criteria to know about Age Limit here.

BPSC Mains Syllabus 2026

The mains exam is the second stage of the BPSC's selection process and is taken by candidates who qualify the Prelims exam. The BPSC syllabus for the mains exam includes four descriptive papers – General Hindi, two General Studies Papers, and an Essay. There is also one optional Subject Paper. The marks obtained in the Mains exam (except for Hindi and qualifying papers) are counted for the final merit list. Here is a detailed breakdown

BPSC Mains GS Paper 1 Syllabus

The General Studies Paper 1 in the BPSC Mains Exam tests candidates on Modern Indian History, Indian Culture, and Statistical Analysis. A special focus is given to Bihar’s historical movements and contributions to the freedom struggle. Here's a detailed breakdown.

BPSC Mains GS Paper 2 Syllabus

The General Studies II paper also contains 300 marks, and the BPSC Syllabus Mains for GS 2 Paper includes topics like Indian Polity, Geography, Economy, Technology, etc. This paper is also counted for the making of the final merit list. Check out the BPSC Mains Syllabus Topics in detail to start with a good foundation of knowledge.

BPSC Mains Syllabus For Hindi Paper

The Hindi paper in the BPSC Mains Exam is only a qualifying paper. The minimum passing criteria for the BPSC Mains Hindi Paper is 30 marks (out of 100). As it is a qualifying paper, the marks obtained in the Hindi Paper won't be counted in the final merit list. It is important to understand the BPSC Mains Syllabus for the Hindi Paper, as they need to score a minimum of 30 marks out of 100. Have a look at the BPSC Syllabus for Hindi Paper.

BPSC Syllabus for Optional Subjects

Candidates can choose from a list of 34 optional subjects in the upcoming BPSC Mains Exam. Candidates should be familiar with the complete BPSC syllabus of the optional subject that they have chosen for the Mains paper. Below is a list of subject-wise optional syllabus.

Solve BPSC Previous Year Questions Papers to improve your preparation strategy.

BPSC Syllabus for Interview

The final stage of selection process is interview round aimed at evaluating a candidate’s personality, communication skills and overall suitability for administrative roles. The total marks of this round are 120. While there is no specific BPSC Syllabus prescribed for the interview stage, candidates must prepare by going through the following:

• Important news and current affairs particularly with reference to Bihar.
• Latest updates and developments related to the optional subject.
• Important National & International Affairs
• Government policies and administrative issues in Bihar.

Best Books For BPSC Exam Preparation

Choosing the correct BPSC Books are important to cover BPSC Syllabus effectively. Good books help in building clear concepts and understanding important topics. Candidates should select books that match latest syllabus and exam pattern. Referring to previous year papers improves preparation and confidence.

BPSC Exam Preparation Tips

To cover the BPSC syllabus effectively, candidates must start preparing well in advance. Some of the best BPSC Preparation Tips that students can follow are listed here for reference.

• Based on the Syllabus, identify the topics you need to work on and the ones you find easy.
• Go through BPSC Exam Pattern to understand subject-wise weightage and marking scheme
• Make a study plan such that you assign more time to study the difficult topics.
• Take your time alone while preparing for the exam. Avoid any distractions.
• Always make notes while studying. This improves your memory retention.
• Use charts, flow diagrams, mnemonics and tables for better retention.
• Solve BPSC previous year papers and mock tests to practice questions
• Regularly revise topics you study
• For Mains practice writing answers to improve speed and accuracy
• For the interview attempt mocks and frequently asked questions. Practice in front of a mirror
• For more tips and guidance for the BPSC exam, download the PrepMe247 App now and get access to free 72 BPSC mock tests, study materials, PYPs, and more.

For more tips and guidance for the BPSC exam, download the PrepMe247 App now and get access to free 72 BPSC mock tests, study materials, PYPs, and more.